Which term defines a government by the people through elected representatives?

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Study for the GMAS 8th Grade Social Studies Test with focused flashcards and multiple choice questions complete with hints and explanations. Get ready to excel!

Multiple Choice

Which term defines a government by the people through elected representatives?

Explanation:
Rule by the people. When citizens elect representatives to make laws and govern on their behalf, the system is a democracy, specifically a representative democracy. This setup shows that power ultimately rests with the people, even though they delegate day-to-day decisions to elected officials. The other options describe different systems: monarchy is rule by a king or queen; oligarchy is rule by a small number of people; a republic refers to government by the people and their elected representatives, which overlaps with democracy but the broad idea of “rule by the people” is best captured by democracy.

Rule by the people. When citizens elect representatives to make laws and govern on their behalf, the system is a democracy, specifically a representative democracy. This setup shows that power ultimately rests with the people, even though they delegate day-to-day decisions to elected officials. The other options describe different systems: monarchy is rule by a king or queen; oligarchy is rule by a small number of people; a republic refers to government by the people and their elected representatives, which overlaps with democracy but the broad idea of “rule by the people” is best captured by democracy.

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