Which written document outlines the U.S. Government?

• A. Bill of Rights
• B. Articles of Confederation
• C. U.S. Constitution
• D. Declaration of Independence

Answer: (C)

The document that outlines how the U.S. Government is organized and operates is the Constitution. It establishes the three branches of government, defines their powers, and sets up checks and balances so no single part becomes too powerful. It also describes how the federal system works and explains how laws are made and amended through the formal process. Because of these features, the Constitution is considered the supreme law of the land.

The other items serve different purposes: the Bill of Rights protects individual rights after the Constitution was written; the Articles of Confederation created a weaker central government that proved ineffective; and the Declaration of Independence explains why the colonies sought independence and states basic principles, not how the government is structured.